嗨,大家好!我是留小留小編。接下來的時(shí)間里跟著小編一起來學(xué)習(xí)托??谡Z的相關(guān)知識吧,托福的口語怎樣提升快,對于很多同學(xué)來說,這都是想要知道的問題吧,在備考托??谡Z的時(shí)候大家可以去看看托??谡Z跟讀材料的內(nèi)容,這對于托福備考是有幫助的,備考托福口語需要記單詞,但是托??谡Z的單詞太多了,所以我們要選擇一些托??谡Z重點(diǎn)單詞來記,那么托福口語15分什么水平呢?快跟著小編一起來漲知識吧。
一、托福的口語怎樣提升快
Practice wherever you can and whenever you can. Any practice is good,whether you speak to someone who is a native English speaker or not.隨時(shí)隨地練習(xí)口語。
It’s important to build your confidence. If possible, use simple English sentence structure that you know is correct, so that you can concentrate on getting your message across.以表達(dá)清晰為主,句型多樣化為次。
Try to experiment with the English you know. Use words and phrases you know in new situations. Native English speakers are more likely tocorrect you if you use the wrong word than if you use the wrong grammar. Experimenting with vocabulary is a really good way of getting feedback.大膽運(yùn)用所掌握的詞匯,不要過分拘泥于語法。
Try to respond to what people say to you. You can often get clues towhat people think by looking at their body language. Respond to themin a natural way.透過身體語言理解對方意思并作出回應(yīng)。
Try not to translate from or into your own language. This takes too much time and will make you more hesitant.盡量避免翻譯。?
If you forget a word, do what native English speakers do all the timeand say things that" fill” the conversation. This is better than being completely silent. Try using um or er, if you forget the word.遇到不知該如何表達(dá)的時(shí)候,用一些常用詞表示自己正在思考。
Don't speak too fast. It’ s important to use a natural rhythm when speaking English. But if you speak too fast,it will be difficult for people to understand you.語速不要過快。
Try to relax when you speak. When you speak English at a normal speedyou will discover that most of the pronunciation skills, such as linking between words,will happen automatically.說話時(shí)盡量放松,讓發(fā)音流利順暢。
二、托??谡Z重點(diǎn)單詞
動(dòng)詞:動(dòng)詞類在托福獨(dú)立口語表達(dá)中不如形容詞用地多,在綜合口語部分較常用。一類是在答題模板中的動(dòng)詞、一類是其他表達(dá)常用詞。在托??谡Z模板中考生常用到的動(dòng)詞有:持有觀點(diǎn)類:
提供:provide、supply、furnish、give、render、accommodate.
揭示:reveal、exhibit、expose、disclose、unveil、show、transpire、indicate、denote.
建議:propose、suggest、advance、mention、recommend、advise、offer.
說明:illuminate、clarify、illustrate、exemplify、explain、elaborate.
贊同:agree with、applaud、approve、go along with.
反對:oppose、argue against、combat.
其他動(dòng)詞:
吸引:engross、absorb、draw、attract、intoxicate、lure、entice、tempt.
開始:start、emerge、launch、start、begin、commence、initiate.
引起:generate、produce、give rise to、engender.
理解:understand、comprehend.
形容詞:在托??谡Z描述類題目中形容詞一定要準(zhǔn)備好的,比如需要考生描述一個(gè)人的品質(zhì),如果在頭腦中描述品質(zhì)的詞,就能從這些詞來切入打開思路,但是如果考生在形容詞使用上處處受限那思路也就多有局限了。
美好:excellent、extraordinary fantastic、 fabulous、 marvelous、 nice、outstanding 、 terrific、wonderful.
糟糕: awful、bad、horrible、 terrible.
傷心: (feel )blue、( feel) down、 desperate、disappointed、 frustrated、unhappy.
開心: delightful、glad、 happy、 joyful、 enjoy oneself、 have a good time.
熱鬧: busy、 bustling.
時(shí)髦:fashionable、 in fashion、popular、up-to-date、updated.
過時(shí):outdated、 be out of date、 obsolete.
形容人物品格:helpful、warm-hearted、 easy-going、 friendly、 humorous、energetic、knowledgeable、 generous、efficient、sensible、 responsible、 creative、 dutiful、smart、wise、intelligent、impartial、patient、faithful、expressive、 articulate、reliable、 well-educated、 self-disciplined、considerate、 thoughtful、persistent、hardworking、 punctual.
過渡詞:托福口語過渡詞是句子和句子之間以及在開始新段落時(shí)應(yīng)該使用的一類詞。用好這些詞考生就能展現(xiàn)自己在英語表達(dá)時(shí)的邏輯以及思路。這些詞變化并沒有很多,所以容易整理出來背誦。
并列詞:for a starter(as a starter;/for starters)、to begin with、 in the first place、 besides、on the other hand、 in addition、additionally、what’s more、moreover、furthermore、on top of that、also、 plus.
轉(zhuǎn)折詞:but、however、 …while…
因果詞:so、consequently、 therefore、 thus、as a result、for、 since、because、as.
對比詞:in contrast、on the contrary.
三、托福口語15分什么水平
托??谡Z考試分兩部分評分,第一部分為內(nèi)容分,每題滿分4分,把內(nèi)容講清楚就行了,考官會(huì)暫時(shí)忽略你的語法和語音等錯(cuò)誤,偶爾停頓也不要緊,只要不影響考官理解就行,這一部分共24分.
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