大家都知道，考試是一件很讓人頭疼的事情，但是如果準(zhǔn)備充分，也并不是不能考得好成績，現(xiàn)在就和大家討論一下如何寫好托福作文吧，有些人覺得寫好作文需要有很龐大的積累、需要很多的詞匯，按照以往成功的案例來說，只需要準(zhǔn)備的充分，詞匯夠用，依然能夠考得高分，這個時候就需要一些模板了，下面小編就為大家整理一些好用的模板吧，希望能夠幫上大家的忙。
一、托福作文范文185篇
If you could ask a famous person one question, what would you ask? If you could ask a famous person one question, what would you ask? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer. 參見：[86]
『范文』 In today's society, there is a great amount of pressure on famous people. They must constantly be aware of their appearance, and how they will look in the public's eyes. If I had to pick one question to ask a famous person, I would ask them if they are glad that they achieved fame. I think this question is very interesting because it gives insight into what it would be like to be famous, it tells us about the individual's personality, and it would give the famous people a chance to explain what their life would have been like if they had never been famous. By asking the above-mentioned question, the famous person would reflect on whether or not they enjoyed their fame. If the person answered that he/she would rather not be famous, it implies that the life of a famous person is not as wonderful as many people expect it would be. However, if the answer was positive, it shows that despite all the negative aspects that come with fame, it is still worth the trouble. When answering this question, the famous person would give us insight into his/her personality. Perhaps the person would rather be more introverted, and therefore, does not appreciate all of the constant attention. On the other hand, it is possible that the person thrives in admiration and attention, and would not have it any other way. Is the famous person the type of people who does not like having to worry about everything he/she says? Do these types of issues bother him/her? I would find all of this information very interesting. Finally, when answering this question, the person would have to reflect on what his/her life would have been like if he/she had never been famous. Perhaps there were dreams or aspirations that he/she never got to realize because he/she is now constantly in the public eye. Would life as a regular person have been more enjoyable? By asking the above-mentioned question, all of these queries would be answered.
92. Living in places that have the same weather all year long, or in areas where the weather changes several times a year? Some people prefer to live in places that have the same weather or climate all year long. Others like to live in areas where the weather changes several times a year. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
『分析』隨便選擇哪一個都無所謂，之后羅列三個好處。比如，作為出生在北方的人，到了一年四季天氣差不多的廣州才發(fā)現(xiàn)，原來沒有四季變化有很大的經(jīng)濟(jì)意義：一年兩套衣服足矣，不像在北方，四季分明，總是花很多錢去買換季的衣服(change dress proper for the season)。再比如，四季分明，就多了很多自然景觀。有很多南方人一輩子都沒有親眼見到(witness; with one's own eyes) 過雪。
『范文』 Because China is such a vast country, the weather and climate changes dramatically from one part of the country to another. Some parts have a mild, warm temperature all year long, whereas other regions of the country have weather patterns that shift dramatically from hot to cold over the year. Given the choice to live in one type of climate or the other, I would choose to live in a region where the weather is constantly changing throughout the year. The reasons for this are varied. First, I enjoy the different seasons. Second, I take pleasure in many different sports, some of which require warm weather, and others require the cold. Finally, I enjoy living in a region with constantly changing weather because I think that change is good for one's health. As mentioned above, one aspect I love about living in a region with changing climates is the shift in seasons. I really enjoy walking through a city and being able to see the trees turn from bright green in the summer, to brown in the fall, to bare in the winter, and then come back to life again in the spring. I find the process of nature very beautiful, and appreciate living in a city where I can observe these changes. In addition to enjoying the seasons, I also get pleasure from playing a wide variety of sports. Some of these sports require summer weather, like swimming, but others require winter weather, like skiing or ice-skating. By living in a region with extreme changes in seasons, I am able to enjoy all of my favorite activities. Finally, I enjoy living in an area with changing temperatures because I believe that the extreme temperatures are good for one's health. By allowing one's body to adjust to the extremes, one builds their immune system and is healthier overall. Overall, I find that living in a changing environment is more interesting than living in one where the climate is always constant. I find that if I am sick of the cold in the winter, I can always take a short plane ride to somewhere that is warmer.
二、托福寫作模板推薦
A or B
Depending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of A meanwhile others prefer to B, from my point of view, it is more advisable to chose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.
The main reason for my propensity for A is that___________________________.就理由進(jìn)行解釋_____________________.For instance,____________________
Another reason can be seen by every one is that____________________________.就理由進(jìn)行解釋___________________For example,____________________
The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because_____________________________
Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B, I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious. Such as________________.
In a word, ________________________________________________.So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A.
托福作文模板推薦之二
A or B
將原題復(fù)述___________________________________________When faced with the decision of A of B, quite a few would deem that______________________, but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence -A/-B, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.
The main reason for my propensity fo _________is that___________________
The second reason can be seen by every person that________.
In addition, these reason are also usable when we consider that_________.
There are some disadvantages in____________________另一種觀點的缺點__________.
In a word, _____________重復(fù)觀點句并縮寫理由__________________.Taking into?account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that___________.
三、雅思議論文寫作模板
I 討論型
1. Definition:
何為討論型文章，即對一個給定的觀點以及與其相對立的觀點進(jìn)行討論，或就一個話題的兩個對立的方面：積極和消極方面進(jìn)行探討，發(fā)表自己的觀點。顧名思義，討論型文章分為觀點類討論和優(yōu)缺點討論。這兩種議論類型所對應(yīng)的問題模式常見的有：Do you agree or disagree, What is your opinion? To what extent do you agree or disagree?等。請看下面的列表來熟悉此類問題模式。
1). Nowadays, some universities offer students skills that assist them to find employment, but some people believe that the main function of a university should be to provide students with access to knowledge for its sake. What is your opinion?
2). Some people think that using animals for experimentation purpose is necessary for the development of science. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
3). The main purpose of public libraries is to provide books and they should not waste their limited resources and space on providing expensive hi-tech media such as computer software, videos and DVDs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
4). Tourism is becoming a good source of revenue for many countries. Discuss both the advantages and disadvantages of exploring this resource.
5). In many countries, the number of elderly people is increasing fast. Does this trend have more positive or negative effects on the society?
以上五題中有對一個觀點發(fā)表自己觀點的，也有給出兩個觀點再發(fā)表自己觀點的，也有對一個話題的兩個方面進(jìn)行論述的，這些都屬于討論類，其中1、2、3題屬于觀點類討論，而4、5題為優(yōu)缺點討論。
2. 結(jié)構(gòu)分析
單邊論證
熟悉了問題模式后，我們來分析一下其所對應(yīng)的文章結(jié)構(gòu)。以上五種問題模式，考生在未接觸雅思前較熟悉的是Do you agree or disagree?和 What is your opinion?而通常這兩類問題所對應(yīng)的文章可以用以下的五段論結(jié)構(gòu)來完成：引言段(introduction)提出觀點，正文(body)三段通過三個理由來對觀點進(jìn)行論證，結(jié)尾段(conclusion)重申一下自己的觀點。因為此種結(jié)構(gòu)只對自己支持的觀點進(jìn)行論證，因此叫單邊論證，可以用下圖來表示：
Introduction
Background+My Opinion
Body:
1.Reason One + Supporting Sentences(ss表示)
2.Reason Two + SS
3.Reason Three + SS
Conclusion:
Restatement of My Opinion
上述結(jié)構(gòu)中的supporting sentences在議論文中的體現(xiàn)方式是一些論證方法，如舉例子(exemplification)，對比對照(contrast& comparison)，列數(shù)據(jù)(raising figures)，讓步(making concession)等來對自己支持的觀點進(jìn)行論證，使考官信服。而此類結(jié)構(gòu)也是中國學(xué)生較熟悉的議論文結(jié)構(gòu)，在各類中國的考試中，如高考英語、大學(xué)四六級考試等，應(yīng)用也較廣。但是單邊論證的缺點，就中國學(xué)生而言，是較難擴(kuò)展論證過程，而且像講道理、舉例子等論證方法必須正確使用，顯示其邏輯性才能得到高分。
雙邊論證
然而通過專家總結(jié)發(fā)現(xiàn)，近年來，劍5和劍6后面考官提供的高分甚至滿分范文都采用了另一種論證方法，稱為雙邊論證。雙邊論證基本為四段論，它與單邊的*大區(qū)別在正文，正文兩段分別對題干提出的兩個觀點或優(yōu)缺點進(jìn)行論證。我們也通過下圖來認(rèn)識此種結(jié)構(gòu)：
Introduction
Background+ My Opinion / Layout
Body:
1. Opinion One/ Advantage
Topic sentence+ Reason One + Supporting Sentences
+ Reason Two + Supporting Sentences
2. Opinion Two/ Disadvantage
Topic sentence+ Reason One + Supporting Sentences
+ Reason Two + Supporting Sentences
+ Reason Three + Supporting Sentences
Conclusion:
Statement of My Opinion (for opinion two/ more disadvantages than advantages)
此類結(jié)構(gòu)是雙邊傾向性結(jié)構(gòu)，是雙邊結(jié)構(gòu)中的一種。對大多數(shù)中國學(xué)生來說，雙邊結(jié)構(gòu)較單邊結(jié)構(gòu)最大的優(yōu)點是論證過程比較容易擴(kuò)展。雙邊論證指正文兩段分別論述下兩個觀點或優(yōu)缺點。可以做一個有趣的比喻，雙邊論證的結(jié)構(gòu)就像是在打一場官司，引言段引出話題，可以看作是員來宣布審理的案件，正文兩段分別是兩個觀點，可以理解為被告和原告的辯護(hù)律師來列舉對自己有利的證據(jù)，結(jié)尾段得出觀點，即法官在總結(jié)了被告原告律師的發(fā)言后，得出自己的答案，同意哪一方，是否定罪。
通過上面對單邊、雙邊結(jié)構(gòu)的介紹，考生可得出結(jié)論，上面列舉的5個問題，1、2、3、5題可用單邊論證，而這5題都可以用雙邊論證來寫，第4題只能用雙邊論證，題干已經(jīng)明確要求討論兩個方面。
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